7 Regular and Substantive Interaction
Why is Regular and Substantive Interaction (RSI) important for online learning success?
Regular and Substantive Interaction (RSI) is a critical component of online education, ensuring that students engage meaningfully with their instructors and course content.
Here’s why RSI matters for student success:
- Frequent Engagement: Regular interactions help keep students connected and engaged with their courses, reducing feelings of isolation and increasing motivation.
- Meaningful Content Interaction: Substantive discussions and activities that directly involve teaching, learning, and assessment ensure that students are not just passive recipients of information but active participants in their learning process.
- Personalized Support: Through RSI, instructors can provide timely feedback and personalized support, addressing students’ specific needs and helping them overcome academic challenges.
- Enhanced Learning Experience: Regular and meaningful interactions contribute to a deeper understanding of course material, promote critical thinking, and improve overall academic performance.
RSI enriches the online learning experience and fosters an environment where students can thrive and succeed.
RSI is:
- Weekly course announcements
- Module overview or microlecture video
- Virtual office hours
- Timely feedback on assignments and assessments
- Discussion boards and peer review assignments
- Feedback from students
What should professors know about RSI?
Regular and Substantive Interaction (RSI) is mandated by the Federal US Department of Education for distance education. This regulation ensures that students have frequent, meaningful interactions with their instructors, which are crucial for student success in online environments.
FSW’s expectation for RSI:
- Predictable and Scheduled: Interaction with students should be consistent and scheduled, aligned with the course’s duration and content.
- One weekly video announcement
- Instructor created course content in each module
- Collaborative activities throughout the semester (discussion boards, group projects, peer review assignments, etc.)
- Monitored Engagement: Instructors should actively monitor student engagement and success, providing proactive interaction as needed or upon student request.
- Grading
- Assignments and assessments graded within one week of submission
- Writing intensive assignments, assessments, and Procotorio assessments within two weeks of submission
- Communication
- Respond to e-mail questions within 48 business hours
- Office hours available by weekly schedule or individual appointment
- Student feedback (exit tickets, polls, opinion surveys, etc.)
- Grading
RSI is Not:
- Auto-graded quizzes
- Announcements reiterating assignment deadlines
- Unmonitored discussion boards
- Passive video content (lectures that don’t provide interaction or engagement opportunities)
- Indirect feedback (generated by AI software or automated tools)
- External content links that don’t have a follow-up activity
RSI Resources
How Can SpeedGrader Facilitate Regular and Substantive Interaction?
Consistent and Timely Feedback Regular feedback is a key component of substantive interaction in online courses. SpeedGrader facilitates timely feedback, allowing instructors to respond to student submissions promptly, which is essential for keeping students engaged and informed.
- Routine Feedback: Set a regular schedule to check and grade assignments using SpeedGrader. This regularity ensures that students receive consistent feedback, contributing to a structured learning environment.
Integrating Feedback into Learning Feedback should be more than just evaluative; it should be instructional and supportive. SpeedGrader allows instructors to integrate feedback directly into the learning process.
- Instructional Feedback: Use detailed comments and annotations to not only grade but also teach. This approach helps students understand mistakes and learn from them, reinforcing key concepts and skills.
Deep Dive
Learn how to build an engaging microlectures from the expert!
Media Attributions
- Online lecture view © Adobe Firefly & Heather Olson
Institutions are expected to ensure regular and substantive interaction between students and instructors in their distance education and competency-based education offerings. An institution ensures regular interaction between a student and an instructor or instructors by, prior to the student's completion of a course or competency:
1. Providing the opportunity for substantive interactions with the student on a predictable and scheduled basis commensurate with the length of time and the amount of content in the course or competency; and
2. Monitoring the student’s academic engagement and success and ensuring that an instructor is responsible for promptly and proactively engaging in substantive interaction with the student when needed on the basis of such monitoring, or upon request by the student.
Substantive interaction is engaging students in teaching, learning and assessment, consistent with the content under discussion, and also includes at least two of the following:
1. Providing direct instruction;
2. Assessing or providing feedback on a student's coursework;
3. Providing information or responding to questions about the content of a course or competency;
4. Facilitating a group discussion regarding the content of a course or competency; or
5. Other instructional activities approved by HLC.